{"id":1052,"date":"2015-07-15T02:53:44","date_gmt":"2015-07-15T02:53:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/?p=1052"},"modified":"2023-01-19T14:01:17","modified_gmt":"2023-01-19T11:01:17","slug":"kvm-vs-openvz-what-to-choose","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/ru\/kvm-vs-openvz-what-to-choose\/","title":{"rendered":"KVM \u0438\u043b\u0438 OpenVZ: \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c"},"content":{"rendered":"
KVM \u0438\u043b\u0438 OpenVZ<\/strong>: \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/span><\/div>\n
<\/div>\n
KVM<\/strong> (\u0438\u043b\u0438 Kernel-based Virtual Machine) \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435 Linux. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043b\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438 – HP, Intel, Red Hat, IBM.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
KVM VPS \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443.\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0<\/span><\/div>\n
\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 <\/em>KVM:<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0
\n<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 1. \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b: \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435 \u0436\u0435 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.
\n<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 KVM \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u041e\u0421<\/strong>, \u0438 \u0435\u0451 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u041e\u0421 \u0442\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 3. \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0443 \u041e\u0421.<\/span><\/div>\n
\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 4. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 VNC \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0442\u043e \u0412\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u044c\u044e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/span><\/div>\n

\u0412\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 KVM \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438 \u0438 VPN-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 KVM<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u041f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u044b \u043f\u0438\u043a.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u041d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0430\u043c.<\/span><\/li>\n
  • \u0423 \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a.<\/span>
    \n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    OpenVZ<\/strong> \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux. OpenVZ \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0412\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b (Virtual Private Servers, VPS) \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0412\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b (Virtual Environments, VE).<\/span><\/p>\n

    \u0412 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u00a0Linux \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u0441\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 VE. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 VPS \u043f\u043e\u0434 OpenVZ \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0443.<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

    \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 <\/em><\/strong>\u00a0<\/em><\/strong><\/span>OpenVZ<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. \u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.
      \n<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0435.
      \n<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. \u0421\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e VPS.<\/span><\/li>\n
    4. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0442 DDoS-\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a.<\/span><\/li>\n
    5. \u0411\u0435\u0437\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a<\/span><\/span>\u041epenVZ \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 root-\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443.<\/span>\n

      \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 <\/em>OpenVZ<\/strong><\/span>:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      • – \u0423 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438.<\/span><\/li>\n
      • – \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 KVM \u0418 OpenVZ<\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        \u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nKVM<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\nOpenVZ<\/strong><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u0421\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0439<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n+<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        VNC-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        PPTP VPN<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n+<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        OpenVPN<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n+<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        IPSec VPN<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n+<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b (Firewall)<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n+<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        Kernel mode NFS server<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0438 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u041e\u0421 (Windows)<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/span><\/td>\n–<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u041e\u0421 (Linux)<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u042d\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f PCI \/ PCIe \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c \u043a \u043d\u0438\u043c<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043c Linux<\/span><\/td>\n+<\/td>\n–<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

         <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        KVM \u0438\u043b\u0438 OpenVZ: \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442 \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439. KVM (\u0438\u043b\u0438 Kernel-based Virtual Machine) \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435 Linux. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[113,114],"class_list":["post-1052","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vps-ru","tag-kvm","tag-openvz"],"yoast_head":"\nKVM \u0438\u043b\u0438 OpenVZ: \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c - Unihost.FAQ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"KVM \u0438\u043b\u0438 OpenVZ: \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0440\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/ru\/kvm-vs-openvz-what-to-choose\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"KVM \u0438\u043b\u0438 OpenVZ: \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c - 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