{"id":7651,"date":"2020-02-18T13:29:48","date_gmt":"2020-02-18T10:29:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/?p=7651"},"modified":"2023-01-19T13:43:53","modified_gmt":"2023-01-19T10:43:53","slug":"how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-centos-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-centos-8\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Compile Nginx From Source on CentOS 8"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"How<\/span><\/p>\n

In this tutorial, we will build Nginx with all available modules in the open-source version of Nginx.<\/span><\/p>\n

NGINX can be used as an HTTP\/HTTPS server, reverse proxy server, mail proxy server, load balancer, TLS terminator, or caching server.<\/span><\/p>\n

Initial Steps<\/span><\/h2>\n

Update system.<\/span><\/p>\n

# dnf update<\/span>\n# cat \/etc\/redhat-release <\/span>\nCentOS Linux release 8.1.1911 (Core)<\/span><\/pre>\n
Build NGINX from source<\/span><\/h3>\n
Install “Development Tools” .<\/span><\/p>\n
# dnf groupinstall 'Development Tools'<\/span><\/pre>\n
Install Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux (EPEL).<\/span><\/p>\n
# dnf install epel-release<\/span><\/pre>\n
Download the latest NGINX source code and untar it.<\/span><\/p>\n
# wget https:\/\/nginx.org\/download\/nginx-1.17.8.tar.gz && tar zxvf nginx-1.17.8.tar.gz<\/span><\/pre>\n
Download the mandatory NGINX dependencies source code and untar them.<\/span><\/p>\n
# PCRE version 8.44<\/span>\n# wget https:\/\/ftp.pcre.org\/pub\/pcre\/pcre-8.44.tar.gz && tar zxvf pcre-8.44.tar.gz<\/span>\n\n# zlib version 1.2.11<\/span>\n# wget https:\/\/www.zlib.net\/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz && tar xzvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz<\/span>\n\n# OpenSSL version 1.1.1d<\/span>\n# wget https:\/\/www.openssl.org\/source\/openssl-1.1.1d.tar.gz && tar zxvf openssl-1.1.1d.tar.gz<\/span><\/pre>\n
Install optional Nginx dependencies.<\/span><\/p>\n
# dnf install perl perl-devel perl-ExtUtils-Embed libxslt libxslt-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel gd gd-devel GeoIP GeoIP-devel<\/span><\/pre>\n
Enter the Nginx source directory.<\/span><\/p>\n
# cd nginx-1.17.8\/<\/span><\/pre>\n
Configure, compile and install NGINX.<\/span><\/p>\n
.\/configure --prefix=\/etc\/nginx \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--sbin-path=\/usr\/sbin\/nginx \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--modules-path=\/usr\/lib64\/nginx\/modules \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--conf-path=\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--error-log-path=\/var\/log\/nginx\/error.log \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--pid-path=\/var\/run\/nginx.pid \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--lock-path=\/var\/run\/nginx.lock \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--user=nginx \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--group=nginx \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--build=CentOS \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--builddir=nginx-1.17.8 \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-select_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-poll_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-threads \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-file-aio \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_ssl_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_v2_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_realip_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_addition_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_xslt_module=dynamic \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_geoip_module=dynamic \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_sub_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_dav_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_flv_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_mp4_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_gunzip_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_gzip_static_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_auth_request_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_random_index_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_secure_link_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_degradation_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_slice_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_stub_status_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-http_perl_module=dynamic \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-perl_modules_path=\/usr\/lib64\/perl5 \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-perl=\/usr\/bin\/perl \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--http-log-path=\/var\/log\/nginx\/access.log \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--http-client-body-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/client_temp \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--http-proxy-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/proxy_temp \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--http-fastcgi-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/fastcgi_temp \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--http-uwsgi-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/uwsgi_temp \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--http-scgi-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/scgi_temp \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-mail=dynamic \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-mail_ssl_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-stream=dynamic \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-stream_ssl_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-stream_realip_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-stream_geoip_module=dynamic \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-stream_ssl_preread_module \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-compat \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-pcre=..\/pcre-8.44 \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-pcre-jit \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-zlib=..\/zlib-1.2.11 \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-openssl=..\/openssl-1.1.1d \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-openssl-opt=no-nextprotoneg \\<\/span>\n \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0--with-debug<\/span>\n\n# make<\/span>\n# make install<\/span><\/pre>\n
Symlink \/usr\/lib64\/nginx\/modules to \/etc\/nginx\/modules directory, so that you can load dynamic modules in Nginx configuration like this load_module modules\/ngx_foo_module.so;<\/span><\/p>\n
# ln -s \/usr\/lib64\/nginx\/modules \/etc\/nginx\/modules<\/span><\/pre>\n
Check NGINX version and installed modules.<\/span><\/p>\n
# nginx -V<\/span>\nnginx version: nginx\/1.17.8 (CentOS)<\/span>\nbuilt by gcc 8.3.1 20190507 (Red Hat 8.3.1-4) (GCC) <\/span>\nbuilt with OpenSSL 1.1.1d 10 Sep 2019<\/span>\nTLS SNI support enabled<\/span>\nconfigure arguments: --prefix=\/etc\/nginx --sbin-path=\/usr\/sbin\/nginx --modules-path=\/usr\/lib64\/nginx\/modules --conf-path=\/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf --error-log-path=\/var\/log\/nginx\/error.log --pid-path=\/var\/run\/nginx.pid --lock-path=\/var\/run\/nginx.lock --user=nginx --group=nginx --build=CentOS --builddir=nginx-1.17.8 --with-select_module --with-poll_module --with-threads --with-file-aio --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_v2_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_addition_module --with-http_xslt_module=dynamic --with-http_image_filter_module=dynamic --with-http_geoip_module=dynamic --with-http_sub_module --with-http_dav_module --with-http_flv_module --with-http_mp4_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_auth_request_module --with-http_random_index_module --with-http_secure_link_module --with-http_degradation_module --with-http_slice_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_perl_module=dynamic --with-perl_modules_path=\/usr\/lib64\/perl5 --with-perl=\/usr\/bin\/perl --http-log-path=\/var\/log\/nginx\/access.log --http-client-body-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/client_temp --http-proxy-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/proxy_temp --http-fastcgi-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/fastcgi_temp --http-uwsgi-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/uwsgi_temp --http-scgi-temp-path=\/var\/cache\/nginx\/scgi_temp --with-mail=dynamic --with-mail_ssl_module --with-stream=dynamic --with-stream_ssl_module --with-stream_realip_module --with-stream_geoip_module=dynamic --with-stream_ssl_preread_module --with-compat --with-pcre=..\/pcre-8.44 --with-pcre-jit --with-zlib=..\/zlib-1.2.11 --with-openssl=..\/openssl-1.1.1d --with-openssl-opt=no-nextprotoneg --with-debug<\/span><\/pre>\n
Create Nginx system group and user.<\/span><\/p>\n
# useradd --system --home \/var\/cache\/nginx --shell \/sbin\/nologin --comment \"nginx user\" --user-group nginx<\/span><\/pre>\n
\u0421reate directory.<\/span><\/p>\n
# mkdir -p \/var\/cache\/nginx<\/span><\/pre>\n
Check syntax and potential errors.<\/span><\/p>\n
# nginx -t<\/span>\nnginx: the configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf syntax is ok<\/span>\nnginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test is successful<\/span><\/pre>\n
Create Nginx systemd unit file.<\/span><\/p>\n
# nano \/etc\/systemd\/system\/nginx.service<\/span><\/pre>\n
Copy the next to it.<\/span><\/p>\n
[Unit]<\/span>\nDescription<\/span>=nginx - high performance web server\nDocumentation<\/span>=https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/docs\/\nAfter<\/span>=network-online.target remote-fs.target nss-lookup.target\nWants<\/span>=network-online.target\n\n[Service]<\/span>\nType<\/span>=forking\nPIDFile<\/span>=\/var\/run\/nginx.pid\nExecStartPre<\/span>=\/usr\/sbin\/nginx -t -c \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\nExecStart<\/span>=\/usr\/sbin\/nginx -c \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf\nExecReload<\/span>=\/bin\/kill -s HUP $MAINPID\nExecStop<\/span>=\/bin\/kill -s TERM $MAINPID\n\n[Install]<\/span>\nWantedBy<\/span>=multi-user.target<\/span><\/pre>\n
Start and enable the NGINX service.<\/span><\/p>\n
# systemctl start nginx.service && sudo systemctl enable nginx.service<\/span><\/pre>\n
Check if NGINX is running.<\/span><\/p>\n
# systemctl status nginx.service<\/span>\n\u25cf<\/span> nginx.service - nginx - high performance web server<\/span>\nLoaded: loaded<\/span> (\/etc\/systemd\/system\/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)<\/span>\nActive: active (running) since Tue 2020-02-18 10:14:54 CET; 1min 5s ago<\/span>\nDocs: https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/docs\/<\/span>\nMain PID: 30581 (nginx)<\/span>\nTasks: 2 (limit: 24434)<\/span>\nMemory: 1.7M<\/span>\nCGroup: \/system.slice\/nginx.service<\/span>\n\u251c\u250030581 nginx: master process \/usr\/sbin\/nginx -c \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf<\/span>\n\u2514\u250030582 nginx: worker process<\/span>\n\nFeb 18 10:14:54 uni systemd[1]: Starting nginx - high performance web server...<\/span>\nFeb 18 10:14:54 uni nginx[30578]: nginx: the configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf syntax is ok<\/span>\nFeb 18 10:14:54 uni nginx[30578]: nginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test is successful<\/span>\nFeb 18 10:14:54 uni systemd[1]: Started nginx - high performance web server.<\/span><\/pre>\n
You can open your browser and enter your domain\/IP address to see the default Nginx page.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n
\"How<\/span><\/p>\n
Now, you have the latest version of Nginx installed by building it from source code.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
In this tutorial, we will build Nginx with all available modules in the open-source version of Nginx.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158],"tags":[58,95],"class_list":["post-7651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dedicated-servers","tag-centos","tag-nginx"],"yoast_head":"\nHow to Compile Nginx From Source on CentOS 8 - Unihost.FAQ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"In this tutorial, we will build Nginx with all available modules in the open-source version of Nginx. % - Unihost.FAQ\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-centos-8\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Compile Nginx From Source on CentOS 8 - Unihost.FAQ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In this tutorial, we will build Nginx with all available modules in the open-source version of Nginx. % - Unihost.FAQ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-centos-8\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Unihost.FAQ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/unihost\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-02-18T10:29:48+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-19T10:43:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/NGINX-logo.png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Unihost Support\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@unihost\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@unihost\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Unihost Support\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-centos-8\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-centos-8\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Unihost Support\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/#\/schema\/person\/bb5ae95f38577c920e6a7507888b715a\"},\"headline\":\"How to Compile Nginx From Source on CentOS 8\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-02-18T10:29:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-19T10:43:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-centos-8\/\"},\"wordCount\":199,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-compile-nginx-from-source-on-centos-8\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/NGINX-logo.png\",\"keywords\":[\"CentOS\",\"Nginx\"],\"articleSection\":[\"02. 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