{"id":8101,"date":"2020-04-23T16:32:16","date_gmt":"2020-04-23T13:32:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/ru\/?p=8101"},"modified":"2023-01-19T13:49:11","modified_gmt":"2023-01-19T10:49:11","slug":"how-to-create-a-minecraft-server","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-create-a-minecraft-server\/","title":{"rendered":"How to create a Minecraft server"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In this guide, I will show you how to create a Minecraft server.<!--more--><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Minecraft is available in the Java Edition version for PCs with Linux, Windows, macOS, and Pocket Edition versions, usually for playing on Android devices.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">We will install our own Minecraft Java Edition (on CentOS 7) and Minecraft Pocket Edition (on Ubuntu 18.04) servers with minimal configurations.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The servers will be created from the original developers builds without modifications or other extensions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Minecraft Java Edition<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">We need to connect to the server via SSH.<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># ssh username@ipaddress<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Update all CentOS 7 components and their dependencies to the latest versions in the repositories:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># yum -y upgrade<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Check if we have java installed or do we need to reinstall it on a newer version (version 8 is recommended).<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># java -version<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8102\" src=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/minio.php?.\/photo_2020-04-23_16-07-23.jpg\" alt=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 1\" width=\"721\" height=\"56\" \/ title=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 1\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In our case, java is not installed.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">There are two different implementations of Java, OpenJDK, and Oracle Java, between which there are almost no differences, except that Oracle Java has several additional commercial functions.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Install OpenJDK<\/span><\/h2>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># yum -y install java-1.8.0 *\n<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8106\" src=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/minio.php?.\/photo_2020-04-23_16-07-45.jpg\" alt=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 2\" width=\"720\" height=\"71\" \/ title=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 2\"><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Install Oracle Java<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Oracle packages are available for download only from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.oracle.com\/java\/technologies\/javase-downloads.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">the official site<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Before installing Oracle Java, be sure to read the Oracle JDK license. Only non-commercial use of the software is permitted.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">You can download the Java .rpm Oracle packages from the Java SE download page.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-8110\" src=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/minio.php?.\/photo_2020-04-23_09-38-56.jpg\" alt=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 3\" width=\"980\" height=\"70\" \/ title=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 3\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">To download Oracle Java, you need to register on the Oracle website.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">After downloading the package, use the following command to install it:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># yum localinstall jdk-VERSION-linux-x64.rpm<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8108\" src=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/minio.php?.\/photo_2020-04-23_16-07-37.jpg\" alt=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 4\" width=\"722\" height=\"71\" \/ title=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 4\"><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Then install the on-screen application to start the Minecraft server, so it be running after the ssh connection is closed:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># yum -y install screen<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Create a window with a unique and easy to read name:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># screen -S \"Minecraft\"<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">If you need to view a list of open windows in screen, you can use the command:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># screen -r<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Then enter the window ID or its name in quotation marks given during creation and switch to it:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">To return to the primary console of CentOS 7, you must at the same time press the keys &#8220;Ctrl&#8221; &#8220;a&#8221;, and then the key &#8220;d&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Install Minecraft server<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">For easy Minecraft server start, create minecraft directory of the same name in the \/home directory.<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># cd \/home\n<\/span><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># mkdir minecraft &amp;&amp; cd minecraft<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">To download the file necessary for the server to work, install wget utility:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># yum -y install wget<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Download the file to start the server, for example, from the official Minecraft website:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"color: #383838;\"># wget<\/span> <span style=\"color: #383838;\">https:\/\/launcher.mojang.com\/v1\/objects\/bb2b6b1aefcd70dfd1892149ac3a215f6c636b07\/server.jar<\/span><\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Start the Minecraft server with the following command:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># java -Xmx1024M -Xms1024M -jar server.jar nogui<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Where:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><em>-Xmx1024M -Xms1024M<\/em> &#8211; the allocated amount of RAM;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><em>-jar server.jar<\/em> &#8211; downloaded file to start the server;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><em>nogui<\/em> &#8211; start without a graphical interface.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The first time you start your server, it checks for existing Minecraft worlds and configuration files. If nothing is found, then everything that is needed is automatically created. With a new installation, you will receive a world directory containing the newly created Minecraft map, some configuration files, and a log file.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The first start server may be launch failed. This is because it is necessary to accept the terms of the license agreement. You can do this by editing the eula.txt file, replacing false with true.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">After that, the server will start successfully.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Minecraft Pocket Edition<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">We are still connecting to the server via SSH.<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># ssh username@ipaddress<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Update all the components of Ubuntu 18.04 and their dependencies to the latest versions in the repositories:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># apt -y update &amp;&amp; apt -y upgrade<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Create the directory in which you want to install Minecraft Pocket Edition and navigate to it:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># mkdir PocketServer &amp;&amp; cd PocketServer<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Download the Minecraft Pocket Edition archive from the official website:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># wget https:\/\/minecraft.azureedge.net\/bin-linux\/bedrock-server-1.14.60.5.zip<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Install unzip utility:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># apt -y install unzip<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Unzip the downloaded archive:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># unzip bedrock-server-1.14.60.5.zip<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Next, install screen in order to start the Minecraft server and it continued to work after we exit the server console:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># apt -y install screen<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Create a window with a unique and easy to read name:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># screen -S \"MineraftPE\"<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">If you need to view the list of open windows in screen, enter the command:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># screen -r<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Then enter the window ID or its name in quotation marks given during creation and switch to it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">To return to the primary Ubuntu 18.04 console, at the same time press the Ctrl + a key, then the d key.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">To start the server, run the following command:<\/span><\/p>\n<pre><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"># LD_LIBRARY_PATH =. .\/bedrock_server<\/span><\/pre>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-8104\" src=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/minio.php?.\/photo_2020-04-23_16-07-30.jpg\" alt=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 5\" width=\"673\" height=\"270\" \/ title=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Image 5\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: Ubuntu, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">That&#8217;s all, the server is running, you can connect to it, use the server&#8217;s IP address and port 19132.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In this guide, I will show you how to create a Minecraft server.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[158],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8101","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dedicated-servers"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How to create a Minecraft server - Unihost.FAQ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Install our own Minecraft Java Edition (on CentOS 7) and Minecraft Pocket Edition (on Ubuntu 18.04) servers with minimal configurations.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-create-a-minecraft-server\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to create a Minecraft server - Unihost.FAQ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Install our own Minecraft Java Edition (on CentOS 7) and Minecraft Pocket Edition (on Ubuntu 18.04) servers with minimal configurations.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-create-a-minecraft-server\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Unihost.FAQ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/unihost\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-04-23T13:32:16+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-01-19T10:49:11+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/photo_2020-04-23_16-07-23.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Unihost Support\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@unihost\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@unihost\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Unihost Support\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-create-a-minecraft-server\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-create-a-minecraft-server\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Unihost Support\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/#\/schema\/person\/bb5ae95f38577c920e6a7507888b715a\"},\"headline\":\"How to create a Minecraft server\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-04-23T13:32:16+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-01-19T10:49:11+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-create-a-minecraft-server\/\"},\"wordCount\":671,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/how-to-create-a-minecraft-server\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/unihost.com\/help\/wp-content\/uploads\/photo_2020-04-23_16-07-23.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"02. 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